JezK

Edit File: module.audio.ogg.php

<?php

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// getID3() by James Heinrich <info@getid3.org>               //
//  available at https://github.com/JamesHeinrich/getID3       //
//            or https://www.getid3.org                        //
//            or http://getid3.sourceforge.net                 //
//  see readme.txt for more details                            //
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//                                                             //
// module.audio.ogg.php                                        //
// module for analyzing Ogg Vorbis, OggFLAC and Speex files    //
// dependencies: module.audio.flac.php                         //
//                                                            ///
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

if (!defined('GETID3_INCLUDEPATH')) { // prevent path-exposing attacks that access modules directly on public webservers
	exit;
}
getid3_lib::IncludeDependency(GETID3_INCLUDEPATH.'module.audio.flac.php', __FILE__, true);

class getid3_ogg extends getid3_handler
{
	/**
	 * @link http://xiph.org/vorbis/doc/Vorbis_I_spec.html
	 *
	 * @return bool
	 */
	public function Analyze() {
		$info = &$this->getid3->info;

$info['fileformat'] = 'ogg';

// Warn about illegal tags - only vorbiscomments are allowed
		if (isset($info['id3v2'])) {
			$this->warning('Illegal ID3v2 tag present.');
		}
		if (isset($info['id3v1'])) {
			$this->warning('Illegal ID3v1 tag present.');
		}
		if (isset($info['ape'])) {
			$this->warning('Illegal APE tag present.');
		}

// Page 1 - Stream Header

$this->fseek($info['avdataoffset']);

$oggpageinfo = $this->ParseOggPageHeader();
		$info['ogg']['pageheader'][$oggpageinfo['page_seqno']] = $oggpageinfo;

if ($this->ftell() >= $this->getid3->fread_buffer_size()) {
			$this->error('Could not find start of Ogg page in the first '.$this->getid3->fread_buffer_size().' bytes (this might not be an Ogg-Vorbis file?)');
			unset($info['fileformat']);
			unset($info['ogg']);
			return false;
		}

$filedata = $this->fread($oggpageinfo['page_length']);
		$filedataoffset = 0;

if (substr($filedata, 0, 4) == 'fLaC') {

$info['audio']['dataformat']   = 'flac';
			$info['audio']['bitrate_mode'] = 'vbr';
			$info['audio']['lossless']     = true;

} elseif (substr($filedata, 1, 6) == 'vorbis') {

$this->ParseVorbisPageHeader($filedata, $filedataoffset, $oggpageinfo);

} elseif (substr($filedata, 0, 8) == 'OpusHead') {

if ($this->ParseOpusPageHeader($filedata, $filedataoffset, $oggpageinfo) === false) {
				return false;
			}

} elseif (substr($filedata, 0, 8) == 'Speex   ') {

// http://www.speex.org/manual/node10.html

$info['audio']['dataformat']   = 'speex';
			$info['mime_type']             = 'audio/speex';
			$info['audio']['bitrate_mode'] = 'abr';
			$info['audio']['lossless']     = false;

$info['ogg']['pageheader'][$oggpageinfo['page_seqno']]['speex_string']           =                              substr($filedata, $filedataoffset, 8); // hard-coded to 'Speex   '
			$filedataoffset += 8;
			$info['ogg']['pageheader'][$oggpageinfo['page_seqno']]['speex_version']          =                              substr($filedata, $filedataoffset, 20);
			$filedataoffset += 20;
			$info['ogg']['pageheader'][$oggpageinfo['page_seqno']]['speex_version_id']       = getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset, 4));
			$filedataoffset += 4;
			$info['ogg']['pageheader'][$oggpageinfo['page_seqno']]['header_size']            = getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset, 4));
			$filedataoffset += 4;
			$info['ogg']['pageheader'][$oggpageinfo['page_seqno']]['rate']                   = getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset, 4));
			$filedataoffset += 4;
			$info['ogg']['pageheader'][$oggpageinfo['page_seqno']]['mode']                   = getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset, 4));
			$filedataoffset += 4;
			$info['ogg']['pageheader'][$oggpageinfo['page_seqno']]['mode_bitstream_version'] = getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset, 4));
			$filedataoffset += 4;
			$info['ogg']['pageheader'][$oggpageinfo['page_seqno']]['nb_channels']            = getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset, 4));
			$filedataoffset += 4;
			$info['ogg']['pageheader'][$oggpageinfo['page_seqno']]['bitrate']                = getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset, 4));
			$filedataoffset += 4;
			$info['ogg']['pageheader'][$oggpageinfo['page_seqno']]['framesize']              = getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset, 4));
			$filedataoffset += 4;
			$info['ogg']['pageheader'][$oggpageinfo['page_seqno']]['vbr']                    = getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset, 4));
			$filedataoffset += 4;
			$info['ogg']['pageheader'][$oggpageinfo['page_seqno']]['frames_per_packet']      = getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset, 4));
			$filedataoffset += 4;
			$info['ogg']['pageheader'][$oggpageinfo['page_seqno']]['extra_headers']          = getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset, 4));
			$filedataoffset += 4;
			$info['ogg']['pageheader'][$oggpageinfo['page_seqno']]['reserved1']              = getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset, 4));
			$filedataoffset += 4;
			$info['ogg']['pageheader'][$oggpageinfo['page_seqno']]['reserved2']              = getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset, 4));
			$filedataoffset += 4;

$info['speex']['speex_version'] = trim($info['ogg']['pageheader'][$oggpageinfo['page_seqno']]['speex_version']);
			$info['speex']['sample_rate']   = $info['ogg']['pageheader'][$oggpageinfo['page_seqno']]['rate'];
			$info['speex']['channels']      = $info['ogg']['pageheader'][$oggpageinfo['page_seqno']]['nb_channels'];
			$info['speex']['vbr']           = (bool) $info['ogg']['pageheader'][$oggpageinfo['page_seqno']]['vbr'];
			$info['speex']['band_type']     = $this->SpeexBandModeLookup($info['ogg']['pageheader'][$oggpageinfo['page_seqno']]['mode']);

$info['audio']['sample_rate']   = $info['speex']['sample_rate'];
			$info['audio']['channels']      = $info['speex']['channels'];
			if ($info['speex']['vbr']) {
				$info['audio']['bitrate_mode'] = 'vbr';
			}

} elseif (substr($filedata, 0, 7) == "\x80".'theora') {

// http://www.theora.org/doc/Theora.pdf (section 6.2)

$info['ogg']['pageheader']['theora']['theora_magic']             =                           substr($filedata, $filedataoffset,  7); // hard-coded to "\x80.'theora'
			$filedataoffset += 7;
			$info['ogg']['pageheader']['theora']['version_major']            = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset,  1));
			$filedataoffset += 1;
			$info['ogg']['pageheader']['theora']['version_minor']            = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset,  1));
			$filedataoffset += 1;
			$info['ogg']['pageheader']['theora']['version_revision']         = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset,  1));
			$filedataoffset += 1;
			$info['ogg']['pageheader']['theora']['frame_width_macroblocks']  = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset,  2));
			$filedataoffset += 2;
			$info['ogg']['pageheader']['theora']['frame_height_macroblocks'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset,  2));
			$filedataoffset += 2;
			$info['ogg']['pageheader']['theora']['resolution_x']             = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset,  3));
			$filedataoffset += 3;
			$info['ogg']['pageheader']['theora']['resolution_y']             = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset,  3));
			$filedataoffset += 3;
			$info['ogg']['pageheader']['theora']['picture_offset_x']         = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset,  1));
			$filedataoffset += 1;
			$info['ogg']['pageheader']['theora']['picture_offset_y']         = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset,  1));
			$filedataoffset += 1;
			$info['ogg']['pageheader']['theora']['frame_rate_numerator']     = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset,  4));
			$filedataoffset += 4;
			$info['ogg']['pageheader']['theora']['frame_rate_denominator']   = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset,  4));
			$filedataoffset += 4;
			$info['ogg']['pageheader']['theora']['pixel_aspect_numerator']   = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset,  3));
			$filedataoffset += 3;
			$info['ogg']['pageheader']['theora']['pixel_aspect_denominator'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset,  3));
			$filedataoffset += 3;
			$info['ogg']['pageheader']['theora']['color_space_id']           = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset,  1));
			$filedataoffset += 1;
			$info['ogg']['pageheader']['theora']['nominal_bitrate']          = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset,  3));
			$filedataoffset += 3;
			$info['ogg']['pageheader']['theora']['flags']                    = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset,  2));
			$filedataoffset += 2;

$info['ogg']['pageheader']['theora']['quality']         = ($info['ogg']['pageheader']['theora']['flags'] & 0xFC00) >> 10;
			$info['ogg']['pageheader']['theora']['kfg_shift']       = ($info['ogg']['pageheader']['theora']['flags'] & 0x03E0) >>  5;
			$info['ogg']['pageheader']['theora']['pixel_format_id'] = ($info['ogg']['pageheader']['theora']['flags'] & 0x0018) >>  3;
			$info['ogg']['pageheader']['theora']['reserved']        = ($info['ogg']['pageheader']['theora']['flags'] & 0x0007) >>  0; // should be 0
			$info['ogg']['pageheader']['theora']['color_space']     = self::TheoraColorSpace($info['ogg']['pageheader']['theora']['color_space_id']);
			$info['ogg']['pageheader']['theora']['pixel_format']    = self::TheoraPixelFormat($info['ogg']['pageheader']['theora']['pixel_format_id']);

$info['video']['dataformat']   = 'theora';
			$info['mime_type']             = 'video/ogg';
			//$info['audio']['bitrate_mode'] = 'abr';
			//$info['audio']['lossless']     = false;
			$info['video']['resolution_x'] = $info['ogg']['pageheader']['theora']['resolution_x'];
			$info['video']['resolution_y'] = $info['ogg']['pageheader']['theora']['resolution_y'];
			if ($info['ogg']['pageheader']['theora']['frame_rate_denominator'] > 0) {
				$info['video']['frame_rate'] = (float) $info['ogg']['pageheader']['theora']['frame_rate_numerator'] / $info['ogg']['pageheader']['theora']['frame_rate_denominator'];
			}
			if ($info['ogg']['pageheader']['theora']['pixel_aspect_denominator'] > 0) {
				$info['video']['pixel_aspect_ratio'] = (float) $info['ogg']['pageheader']['theora']['pixel_aspect_numerator'] / $info['ogg']['pageheader']['theora']['pixel_aspect_denominator'];
			}
$this->warning('Ogg Theora (v3) not fully supported in this version of getID3 ['.$this->getid3->version().'] -- bitrate, playtime and all audio data are currently unavailable');

} elseif (substr($filedata, 0, 8) == "fishead\x00") {

// Ogg Skeleton version 3.0 Format Specification
			// http://xiph.org/ogg/doc/skeleton.html
			$filedataoffset += 8;
			$info['ogg']['skeleton']['fishead']['raw']['version_major']                = getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset,  2));
			$filedataoffset += 2;
			$info['ogg']['skeleton']['fishead']['raw']['version_minor']                = getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset,  2));
			$filedataoffset += 2;
			$info['ogg']['skeleton']['fishead']['raw']['presentationtime_numerator']   = getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset,  8));
			$filedataoffset += 8;
			$info['ogg']['skeleton']['fishead']['raw']['presentationtime_denominator'] = getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset,  8));
			$filedataoffset += 8;
			$info['ogg']['skeleton']['fishead']['raw']['basetime_numerator']           = getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset,  8));
			$filedataoffset += 8;
			$info['ogg']['skeleton']['fishead']['raw']['basetime_denominator']         = getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset,  8));
			$filedataoffset += 8;
			$info['ogg']['skeleton']['fishead']['raw']['utc']                          = getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset, 20));
			$filedataoffset += 20;

$info['ogg']['skeleton']['fishead']['version']          = $info['ogg']['skeleton']['fishead']['raw']['version_major'].'.'.$info['ogg']['skeleton']['fishead']['raw']['version_minor'];
			$info['ogg']['skeleton']['fishead']['presentationtime'] = getid3_lib::SafeDiv($info['ogg']['skeleton']['fishead']['raw']['presentationtime_numerator'], $info['ogg']['skeleton']['fishead']['raw']['presentationtime_denominator']);
			$info['ogg']['skeleton']['fishead']['basetime']         = getid3_lib::SafeDiv($info['ogg']['skeleton']['fishead']['raw']['basetime_numerator'],         $info['ogg']['skeleton']['fishead']['raw']['basetime_denominator']);
			$info['ogg']['skeleton']['fishead']['utc']              = $info['ogg']['skeleton']['fishead']['raw']['utc'];

$counter = 0;
			do {
				$oggpageinfo = $this->ParseOggPageHeader();
				$info['ogg']['pageheader'][$oggpageinfo['page_seqno'].'.'.$counter++] = $oggpageinfo;
				$filedata = $this->fread($oggpageinfo['page_length']);
				$this->fseek($oggpageinfo['page_end_offset']);

if (substr($filedata, 0, 8) == "fisbone\x00") {

$filedataoffset = 8;
					$info['ogg']['skeleton']['fisbone']['raw']['message_header_offset']   = getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset,  4));
					$filedataoffset += 4;
					$info['ogg']['skeleton']['fisbone']['raw']['serial_number']           = getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset,  4));
					$filedataoffset += 4;
					$info['ogg']['skeleton']['fisbone']['raw']['number_header_packets']   = getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset,  4));
					$filedataoffset += 4;
					$info['ogg']['skeleton']['fisbone']['raw']['granulerate_numerator']   = getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset,  8));
					$filedataoffset += 8;
					$info['ogg']['skeleton']['fisbone']['raw']['granulerate_denominator'] = getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset,  8));
					$filedataoffset += 8;
					$info['ogg']['skeleton']['fisbone']['raw']['basegranule']             = getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset,  8));
					$filedataoffset += 8;
					$info['ogg']['skeleton']['fisbone']['raw']['preroll']                 = getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset,  4));
					$filedataoffset += 4;
					$info['ogg']['skeleton']['fisbone']['raw']['granuleshift']            = getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset,  1));
					$filedataoffset += 1;
					$info['ogg']['skeleton']['fisbone']['raw']['padding']                 =                              substr($filedata, $filedataoffset,  3);
					$filedataoffset += 3;

} elseif (substr($filedata, 1, 6) == 'theora') {

$info['video']['dataformat'] = 'theora1';
					$this->error('Ogg Theora (v1) not correctly handled in this version of getID3 ['.$this->getid3->version().']');
					//break;

} elseif (substr($filedata, 1, 6) == 'vorbis') {

$this->ParseVorbisPageHeader($filedata, $filedataoffset, $oggpageinfo);

} else {
					$this->error('unexpected');
					//break;
				}
			//} while ($oggpageinfo['page_seqno'] == 0);
			} while (($oggpageinfo['page_seqno'] == 0) && (substr($filedata, 0, 8) != "fisbone\x00"));

$this->fseek($oggpageinfo['page_start_offset']);

$this->error('Ogg Skeleton not correctly handled in this version of getID3 ['.$this->getid3->version().']');
			//return false;

} elseif (substr($filedata, 0, 5) == "\x7F".'FLAC') {
			// https://xiph.org/flac/ogg_mapping.html

$info['audio']['dataformat']   = 'flac';
			$info['audio']['bitrate_mode'] = 'vbr';
			$info['audio']['lossless']     = true;

$info['ogg']['flac']['header']['version_major']  =                         ord(substr($filedata,  5, 1));
			$info['ogg']['flac']['header']['version_minor']  =                         ord(substr($filedata,  6, 1));
			$info['ogg']['flac']['header']['header_packets'] =   getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($filedata,  7, 2)) + 1; // "A two-byte, big-endian binary number signifying the number of header (non-audio) packets, not including this one. This number may be zero (0x0000) to signify 'unknown' but be aware that some decoders may not be able to handle such streams."
			$info['ogg']['flac']['header']['magic']          =                             substr($filedata,  9, 4);
			if ($info['ogg']['flac']['header']['magic'] != 'fLaC') {
				$this->error('Ogg-FLAC expecting "fLaC", found "'.$info['ogg']['flac']['header']['magic'].'" ('.trim(getid3_lib::PrintHexBytes($info['ogg']['flac']['header']['magic'])).')');
				return false;
			}
			$info['ogg']['flac']['header']['STREAMINFO_bytes'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($filedata, 13, 4));
			$info['flac']['STREAMINFO'] = getid3_flac::parseSTREAMINFOdata(substr($filedata, 17, 34));
			if (!empty($info['flac']['STREAMINFO']['sample_rate'])) {
				$info['audio']['bitrate_mode']    = 'vbr';
				$info['audio']['sample_rate']     = $info['flac']['STREAMINFO']['sample_rate'];
				$info['audio']['channels']        = $info['flac']['STREAMINFO']['channels'];
				$info['audio']['bits_per_sample'] = $info['flac']['STREAMINFO']['bits_per_sample'];
				$info['playtime_seconds']         = getid3_lib::SafeDiv($info['flac']['STREAMINFO']['samples_stream'], $info['flac']['STREAMINFO']['sample_rate']);
			}

} else {

$this->error('Expecting one of "vorbis", "Speex", "OpusHead", "vorbis", "fishhead", "theora", "fLaC" identifier strings, found "'.substr($filedata, 0, 8).'"');
			unset($info['ogg']);
			unset($info['mime_type']);
			return false;

}

// Page 2 - Comment Header
		$oggpageinfo = $this->ParseOggPageHeader();
		$info['ogg']['pageheader'][$oggpageinfo['page_seqno']] = $oggpageinfo;

switch ($info['audio']['dataformat']) {
			case 'vorbis':
				$filedata = $this->fread($info['ogg']['pageheader'][$oggpageinfo['page_seqno']]['page_length']);
				$info['ogg']['pageheader'][$oggpageinfo['page_seqno']]['packet_type'] = getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Int(substr($filedata, 0, 1));
				$info['ogg']['pageheader'][$oggpageinfo['page_seqno']]['stream_type'] =                              substr($filedata, 1, 6); // hard-coded to 'vorbis'

$this->ParseVorbisComments();
				break;

case 'flac':
				$flac = new getid3_flac($this->getid3);
				if (!$flac->parseMETAdata()) {
					$this->error('Failed to parse FLAC headers');
					return false;
				}
				unset($flac);
				break;

case 'speex':
				$this->fseek($info['ogg']['pageheader'][$oggpageinfo['page_seqno']]['page_length'], SEEK_CUR);
				$this->ParseVorbisComments();
				break;

case 'opus':
				$filedata = $this->fread($info['ogg']['pageheader'][$oggpageinfo['page_seqno']]['page_length']);
				$info['ogg']['pageheader'][$oggpageinfo['page_seqno']]['stream_type'] = substr($filedata, 0, 8); // hard-coded to 'OpusTags'
				if(substr($filedata, 0, 8)  != 'OpusTags') {
					$this->error('Expected "OpusTags" as header but got "'.substr($filedata, 0, 8).'"');
					return false;
				}

$this->ParseVorbisComments();
				break;

}

// Last Page - Number of Samples
		if (!getid3_lib::intValueSupported($info['avdataend'])) {

$this->warning('Unable to parse Ogg end chunk file (PHP does not support file operations beyond '.round(PHP_INT_MAX / 1073741824).'GB)');

} else {

$this->fseek(max($info['avdataend'] - $this->getid3->fread_buffer_size(), 0));
			$LastChunkOfOgg = strrev($this->fread($this->getid3->fread_buffer_size()));
			if ($LastOggSpostion = strpos($LastChunkOfOgg, 'SggO')) {
				if (substr($LastChunkOfOgg, 13, 8) === "\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF") {
					// https://github.com/JamesHeinrich/getID3/issues/450
					// "Sometimes, Opus encoders (WhatsApp voice registrations and others) add a special last header with a granule duration of 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFF.
					// This value indicates "this is the end," but must be ignored; otherwise, it makes calculations wrong."
					$LastOggSpostion = strpos($LastChunkOfOgg, 'SggO', $LastOggSpostion + 1);
				}
				$this->fseek($info['avdataend'] - ($LastOggSpostion + strlen('SggO')));
				$info['avdataend'] = $this->ftell();
				$info['ogg']['pageheader']['eos'] = $this->ParseOggPageHeader();
				$info['ogg']['samples']   = $info['ogg']['pageheader']['eos']['pcm_abs_position'];
				if ($info['ogg']['samples'] == 0) {
					$this->error('Corrupt Ogg file: eos.number of samples == zero');
					return false;
				}
				if (!empty($info['audio']['sample_rate'])) {
					$info['ogg']['bitrate_average'] = (($info['avdataend'] - $info['avdataoffset']) * 8) * $info['audio']['sample_rate'] / $info['ogg']['samples'];
				}
			}

}

if (!empty($info['ogg']['bitrate_average'])) {
			$info['audio']['bitrate'] = $info['ogg']['bitrate_average'];
		} elseif (!empty($info['ogg']['bitrate_nominal'])) {
			$info['audio']['bitrate'] = $info['ogg']['bitrate_nominal'];
		} elseif (!empty($info['ogg']['bitrate_min']) && !empty($info['ogg']['bitrate_max'])) {
			$info['audio']['bitrate'] = ($info['ogg']['bitrate_min'] + $info['ogg']['bitrate_max']) / 2;
		}
		if (isset($info['audio']['bitrate']) && !isset($info['playtime_seconds'])) {
			if ($info['audio']['bitrate'] == 0) {
				$this->error('Corrupt Ogg file: bitrate_audio == zero');
				return false;
			}
			$info['playtime_seconds'] = (float) ((($info['avdataend'] - $info['avdataoffset']) * 8) / $info['audio']['bitrate']);
		}

if (isset($info['ogg']['vendor'])) {
			$info['audio']['encoder'] = preg_replace('/^Encoded with /', '', $info['ogg']['vendor']);

// Vorbis only
			if ($info['audio']['dataformat'] == 'vorbis') {

// Vorbis 1.0 starts with Xiph.Org
				if  (preg_match('/^Xiph.Org/', $info['audio']['encoder'])) {

if ($info['audio']['bitrate_mode'] == 'abr') {

// Set -b 128 on abr files
						$info['audio']['encoder_options'] = '-b '.round($info['ogg']['bitrate_nominal'] / 1000);

} elseif (($info['audio']['bitrate_mode'] == 'vbr') && ($info['audio']['channels'] == 2) && ($info['audio']['sample_rate'] >= 44100) && ($info['audio']['sample_rate'] <= 48000)) {
						// Set -q N on vbr files
						$info['audio']['encoder_options'] = '-q '.$this->get_quality_from_nominal_bitrate($info['ogg']['bitrate_nominal']);

}
				}

if (empty($info['audio']['encoder_options']) && !empty($info['ogg']['bitrate_nominal'])) {
					$info['audio']['encoder_options'] = 'Nominal bitrate: '.intval(round($info['ogg']['bitrate_nominal'] / 1000)).'kbps';
				}
			}
		}

return true;
	}

/**
	 * @param string $filedata
	 * @param int    $filedataoffset
	 * @param array  $oggpageinfo
	 *
	 * @return bool
	 */
	public function ParseVorbisPageHeader(&$filedata, &$filedataoffset, &$oggpageinfo) {
		$info = &$this->getid3->info;
		$info['audio']['dataformat'] = 'vorbis';
		$info['audio']['lossless']   = false;

$info['ogg']['pageheader'][$oggpageinfo['page_seqno']]['packet_type'] = getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset, 1));
		$filedataoffset += 1;
		$info['ogg']['pageheader'][$oggpageinfo['page_seqno']]['stream_type'] = substr($filedata, $filedataoffset, 6); // hard-coded to 'vorbis'
		$filedataoffset += 6;
		$info['ogg']['bitstreamversion'] = getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset, 4));
		$filedataoffset += 4;
		$info['ogg']['numberofchannels'] = getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset, 1));
		$filedataoffset += 1;
		$info['audio']['channels']       = $info['ogg']['numberofchannels'];
		$info['ogg']['samplerate']       = getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset, 4));
		$filedataoffset += 4;
		if ($info['ogg']['samplerate'] == 0) {
			$this->error('Corrupt Ogg file: sample rate == zero');
			return false;
		}
		$info['audio']['sample_rate']    = $info['ogg']['samplerate'];
		$info['ogg']['samples']          = 0; // filled in later
		$info['ogg']['bitrate_average']  = 0; // filled in later
		$info['ogg']['bitrate_max']      = getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset, 4));
		$filedataoffset += 4;
		$info['ogg']['bitrate_nominal']  = getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset, 4));
		$filedataoffset += 4;
		$info['ogg']['bitrate_min']      = getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset, 4));
		$filedataoffset += 4;
		$info['ogg']['blocksize_small']  = pow(2,  getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset, 1)) & 0x0F);
		$info['ogg']['blocksize_large']  = pow(2, (getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset, 1)) & 0xF0) >> 4);
		$info['ogg']['stop_bit']         = getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset, 1)); // must be 1, marks end of packet

$info['audio']['bitrate_mode'] = 'vbr'; // overridden if actually abr
		if ($info['ogg']['bitrate_max'] == 0xFFFFFFFF) {
			unset($info['ogg']['bitrate_max']);
			$info['audio']['bitrate_mode'] = 'abr';
		}
		if ($info['ogg']['bitrate_nominal'] == 0xFFFFFFFF) {
			unset($info['ogg']['bitrate_nominal']);
		}
		if ($info['ogg']['bitrate_min'] == 0xFFFFFFFF) {
			unset($info['ogg']['bitrate_min']);
			$info['audio']['bitrate_mode'] = 'abr';
		}
		return true;
	}

/**
	 * @link http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-codec-oggopus-03
	 *
	 * @param string $filedata
	 * @param int    $filedataoffset
	 * @param array  $oggpageinfo
	 *
	 * @return bool
	 */
	public function ParseOpusPageHeader(&$filedata, &$filedataoffset, &$oggpageinfo) {
		$info = &$this->getid3->info;
		$info['audio']['dataformat']   = 'opus';
		$info['mime_type']             = 'audio/ogg; codecs=opus';

/** @todo find a usable way to detect abr (vbr that is padded to be abr) */
		$info['audio']['bitrate_mode'] = 'vbr';

$info['audio']['lossless']     = false;

$info['ogg']['pageheader']['opus']['opus_magic'] = substr($filedata, $filedataoffset, 8); // hard-coded to 'OpusHead'
		$filedataoffset += 8;
		$info['ogg']['pageheader']['opus']['version']    = getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset,  1));
		$filedataoffset += 1;

if ($info['ogg']['pageheader']['opus']['version'] < 1 || $info['ogg']['pageheader']['opus']['version'] > 15) {
			$this->error('Unknown opus version number (only accepting 1-15)');
			return false;
		}

$info['ogg']['pageheader']['opus']['out_channel_count'] = getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset,  1));
		$filedataoffset += 1;

if ($info['ogg']['pageheader']['opus']['out_channel_count'] == 0) {
			$this->error('Invalid channel count in opus header (must not be zero)');
			return false;
		}

$info['ogg']['pageheader']['opus']['pre_skip'] = getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset,  2));
		$filedataoffset += 2;

$info['ogg']['pageheader']['opus']['input_sample_rate'] = getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset,  4));
		$filedataoffset += 4;

//$info['ogg']['pageheader']['opus']['output_gain'] = getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset,  2));
		//$filedataoffset += 2;

//$info['ogg']['pageheader']['opus']['channel_mapping_family'] = getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset,  1));
		//$filedataoffset += 1;

$info['opus']['opus_version']       = $info['ogg']['pageheader']['opus']['version'];
		$info['opus']['sample_rate_input']  = $info['ogg']['pageheader']['opus']['input_sample_rate'];
		$info['opus']['out_channel_count']  = $info['ogg']['pageheader']['opus']['out_channel_count'];

$info['audio']['channels']          = $info['opus']['out_channel_count'];
		$info['audio']['sample_rate_input'] = $info['opus']['sample_rate_input'];
		$info['audio']['sample_rate']       = 48000; // "All Opus audio is coded at 48 kHz, and should also be decoded at 48 kHz for playback (unless the target hardware does not support this sampling rate). However, this field may be used to resample the audio back to the original sampling rate, for example, when saving the output to a file." -- https://mf4.xiph.org/jenkins/view/opus/job/opusfile-unix/ws/doc/html/structOpusHead.html
		return true;
	}

/**
	 * @return array|false
	 */
	public function ParseOggPageHeader() {
		// http://xiph.org/ogg/vorbis/doc/framing.html
		$oggheader = array();
		$oggheader['page_start_offset'] = $this->ftell(); // where we started from in the file

$filedata = $this->fread($this->getid3->fread_buffer_size());
		$filedataoffset = 0;
		while (substr($filedata, $filedataoffset++, 4) != 'OggS') {
			if (($this->ftell() - $oggheader['page_start_offset']) >= $this->getid3->fread_buffer_size()) {
				// should be found before here
				return false;
			}
			if (($filedataoffset + 28) > strlen($filedata)) {
				if ($this->feof() || (($filedata .= $this->fread($this->getid3->fread_buffer_size())) === '')) {
					// get some more data, unless eof, in which case fail
					return false;
				}
			}
		}
		$filedataoffset += strlen('OggS') - 1; // page, delimited by 'OggS'

$oggheader['stream_structver']  = getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset, 1));
		$filedataoffset += 1;
		$oggheader['flags_raw']         = getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset, 1));
		$filedataoffset += 1;
		$oggheader['flags']['fresh']    = (bool) ($oggheader['flags_raw'] & 0x01); // fresh packet
		$oggheader['flags']['bos']      = (bool) ($oggheader['flags_raw'] & 0x02); // first page of logical bitstream (bos)
		$oggheader['flags']['eos']      = (bool) ($oggheader['flags_raw'] & 0x04); // last page of logical bitstream (eos)

$oggheader['pcm_abs_position']  = getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset, 8));
		$filedataoffset += 8;
		$oggheader['stream_serialno']   = getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset, 4));
		$filedataoffset += 4;
		$oggheader['page_seqno']        = getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset, 4));
		$filedataoffset += 4;
		$oggheader['page_checksum']     = getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset, 4));
		$filedataoffset += 4;
		$oggheader['page_segments']     = getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset, 1));
		$filedataoffset += 1;
		$oggheader['page_length'] = 0;
		for ($i = 0; $i < $oggheader['page_segments']; $i++) {
			$oggheader['segment_table'][$i] = getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Int(substr($filedata, $filedataoffset, 1));
			$filedataoffset += 1;
			$oggheader['page_length'] += $oggheader['segment_table'][$i];
		}
		$oggheader['header_end_offset'] = $oggheader['page_start_offset'] + $filedataoffset;
		$oggheader['page_end_offset']   = $oggheader['header_end_offset'] + $oggheader['page_length'];
		$this->fseek($oggheader['header_end_offset']);

return $oggheader;
	}

/**
	 * @link http://xiph.org/vorbis/doc/Vorbis_I_spec.html#x1-810005
	 *
	 * @return bool
	 */
	public function ParseVorbisComments() {
		$info = &$this->getid3->info;

$OriginalOffset = $this->ftell();
		$commentdata = null;
		$commentdataoffset = 0;
		$VorbisCommentPage = 1;
		$CommentStartOffset = 0;

switch ($info['audio']['dataformat']) {
			case 'vorbis':
			case 'speex':
			case 'opus':
				$CommentStartOffset = $info['ogg']['pageheader'][$VorbisCommentPage]['page_start_offset'];  // Second Ogg page, after header block
				$this->fseek($CommentStartOffset);
				$commentdataoffset = 27 + $info['ogg']['pageheader'][$VorbisCommentPage]['page_segments'];
				$commentdata = $this->fread(self::OggPageSegmentLength($info['ogg']['pageheader'][$VorbisCommentPage], 1) + $commentdataoffset);

if ($info['audio']['dataformat'] == 'vorbis') {
					$commentdataoffset += (strlen('vorbis') + 1);
				}
				else if ($info['audio']['dataformat'] == 'opus') {
					$commentdataoffset += strlen('OpusTags');
				}

break;

case 'flac':
				$CommentStartOffset = $info['flac']['VORBIS_COMMENT']['raw']['offset'] + 4;
				$this->fseek($CommentStartOffset);
				$commentdata = $this->fread($info['flac']['VORBIS_COMMENT']['raw']['block_length']);
				break;

default:
				return false;
		}

$VendorSize = getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Int(substr($commentdata, $commentdataoffset, 4));
		$commentdataoffset += 4;

$info['ogg']['vendor'] = substr($commentdata, $commentdataoffset, $VendorSize);
		$commentdataoffset += $VendorSize;

$CommentsCount = getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Int(substr($commentdata, $commentdataoffset, 4));
		$commentdataoffset += 4;
		$info['avdataoffset'] = $CommentStartOffset + $commentdataoffset;

$basicfields = array('TITLE', 'ARTIST', 'ALBUM', 'TRACKNUMBER', 'GENRE', 'DATE', 'DESCRIPTION', 'COMMENT');
		$ThisFileInfo_ogg_comments_raw = &$info['ogg']['comments_raw'];
		for ($i = 0; $i < $CommentsCount; $i++) {

if ($i >= 10000) {
				// https://github.com/owncloud/music/issues/212#issuecomment-43082336
				$this->warning('Unexpectedly large number ('.$CommentsCount.') of Ogg comments - breaking after reading '.$i.' comments');
				break;
			}

$ThisFileInfo_ogg_comments_raw[$i]['dataoffset'] = $CommentStartOffset + $commentdataoffset;

if ($this->ftell() < ($ThisFileInfo_ogg_comments_raw[$i]['dataoffset'] + 4)) {
				if ($oggpageinfo = $this->ParseOggPageHeader()) {
					$info['ogg']['pageheader'][$oggpageinfo['page_seqno']] = $oggpageinfo;

$VorbisCommentPage++;

// First, save what we haven't read yet
					$AsYetUnusedData = substr($commentdata, $commentdataoffset);

// Then take that data off the end
					$commentdata     = substr($commentdata, 0, $commentdataoffset);

// Add [headerlength] bytes of dummy data for the Ogg Page Header, just to keep absolute offsets correct
					$commentdata .= str_repeat("\x00", 27 + $info['ogg']['pageheader'][$oggpageinfo['page_seqno']]['page_segments']);
					$commentdataoffset += (27 + $info['ogg']['pageheader'][$oggpageinfo['page_seqno']]['page_segments']);

// Finally, stick the unused data back on the end
					$commentdata .= $AsYetUnusedData;

//$commentdata .= $this->fread($info['ogg']['pageheader'][$oggpageinfo['page_seqno']]['page_length']);
					$commentdata .= $this->fread($this->OggPageSegmentLength($info['ogg']['pageheader'][$VorbisCommentPage], 1));
				}

}
			$ThisFileInfo_ogg_comments_raw[$i]['size'] = getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Int(substr($commentdata, $commentdataoffset, 4));

// replace avdataoffset with position just after the last vorbiscomment
			$info['avdataoffset'] = $ThisFileInfo_ogg_comments_raw[$i]['dataoffset'] + $ThisFileInfo_ogg_comments_raw[$i]['size'] + 4;

$commentdataoffset += 4;
			while ((strlen($commentdata) - $commentdataoffset) < $ThisFileInfo_ogg_comments_raw[$i]['size']) {
				if (($ThisFileInfo_ogg_comments_raw[$i]['size'] > $info['avdataend']) || ($ThisFileInfo_ogg_comments_raw[$i]['size'] < 0)) {
					$this->warning('Invalid Ogg comment size (comment #'.$i.', claims to be '.number_format($ThisFileInfo_ogg_comments_raw[$i]['size']).' bytes) - aborting reading comments');
					break 2;
				}

$VorbisCommentPage++;

if ($oggpageinfo = $this->ParseOggPageHeader()) {
					$info['ogg']['pageheader'][$oggpageinfo['page_seqno']] = $oggpageinfo;

// First, save what we haven't read yet
					$AsYetUnusedData = substr($commentdata, $commentdataoffset);

// Then take that data off the end
					$commentdata     = substr($commentdata, 0, $commentdataoffset);

// Finally, stick the unused data back on the end
					$commentdata .= $AsYetUnusedData;

//$commentdata .= $this->fread($info['ogg']['pageheader'][$oggpageinfo['page_seqno']]['page_length']);
					if (!isset($info['ogg']['pageheader'][$VorbisCommentPage])) {
						$this->warning('undefined Vorbis Comment page "'.$VorbisCommentPage.'" at offset '.$this->ftell());
						break;
					}
					$readlength = self::OggPageSegmentLength($info['ogg']['pageheader'][$VorbisCommentPage], 1);
					if ($readlength <= 0) {
						$this->warning('invalid length Vorbis Comment page "'.$VorbisCommentPage.'" at offset '.$this->ftell());
						break;
					}
					$commentdata .= $this->fread($readlength);

//$filebaseoffset += $oggpageinfo['header_end_offset'] - $oggpageinfo['page_start_offset'];
				} else {
					$this->warning('failed to ParseOggPageHeader() at offset '.$this->ftell());
					break;
				}
			}
			$ThisFileInfo_ogg_comments_raw[$i]['offset'] = $commentdataoffset;
			$commentstring = substr($commentdata, $commentdataoffset, $ThisFileInfo_ogg_comments_raw[$i]['size']);
			$commentdataoffset += $ThisFileInfo_ogg_comments_raw[$i]['size'];

if (!$commentstring) {

// no comment?
				$this->warning('Blank Ogg comment ['.$i.']');

} elseif (strstr($commentstring, '=')) {

$commentexploded = explode('=', $commentstring, 2);
				$ThisFileInfo_ogg_comments_raw[$i]['key']   = strtoupper($commentexploded[0]);
				$ThisFileInfo_ogg_comments_raw[$i]['value'] = (isset($commentexploded[1]) ? $commentexploded[1] : '');

if ($ThisFileInfo_ogg_comments_raw[$i]['key'] == 'METADATA_BLOCK_PICTURE') {

// http://wiki.xiph.org/VorbisComment#METADATA_BLOCK_PICTURE
					// The unencoded format is that of the FLAC picture block. The fields are stored in big endian order as in FLAC, picture data is stored according to the relevant standard.
					// http://flac.sourceforge.net/format.html#metadata_block_picture
					$flac = new getid3_flac($this->getid3);
					$flac->setStringMode(base64_decode($ThisFileInfo_ogg_comments_raw[$i]['value']));
					$flac->parsePICTURE();
					$info['ogg']['comments']['picture'][] = $flac->getid3->info['flac']['PICTURE'][0];
					unset($flac);

} elseif ($ThisFileInfo_ogg_comments_raw[$i]['key'] == 'COVERART') {

$data = base64_decode($ThisFileInfo_ogg_comments_raw[$i]['value']);
					$this->notice('Found deprecated COVERART tag, it should be replaced in honor of METADATA_BLOCK_PICTURE structure');
					/** @todo use 'coverartmime' where available */
					$imageinfo = getid3_lib::GetDataImageSize($data);
					if ($imageinfo === false || !isset($imageinfo['mime'])) {
						$this->warning('COVERART vorbiscomment tag contains invalid image');
						continue;
					}

$ogg = new self($this->getid3);
					$ogg->setStringMode($data);
					$info['ogg']['comments']['picture'][] = array(
						'image_mime'   => $imageinfo['mime'],
						'datalength'   => strlen($data),
						'picturetype'  => 'cover art',
						'image_height' => $imageinfo['height'],
						'image_width'  => $imageinfo['width'],
						'data'         => $ogg->saveAttachment('coverart', 0, strlen($data), $imageinfo['mime']),
					);
					unset($ogg);

} else {

$info['ogg']['comments'][strtolower($ThisFileInfo_ogg_comments_raw[$i]['key'])][] = $ThisFileInfo_ogg_comments_raw[$i]['value'];

}

} else {

$this->warning('[known problem with CDex >= v1.40, < v1.50b7] Invalid Ogg comment name/value pair ['.$i.']: '.$commentstring);

}
			unset($ThisFileInfo_ogg_comments_raw[$i]);
		}
		unset($ThisFileInfo_ogg_comments_raw);

// Replay Gain Adjustment
		// http://privatewww.essex.ac.uk/~djmrob/replaygain/
		if (isset($info['ogg']['comments']) && is_array($info['ogg']['comments'])) {
			foreach ($info['ogg']['comments'] as $index => $commentvalue) {
				switch ($index) {
					case 'rg_audiophile':
					case 'replaygain_album_gain':
						$info['replay_gain']['album']['adjustment'] = (float) $commentvalue[0];
						unset($info['ogg']['comments'][$index]);
						break;

case 'rg_radio':
					case 'replaygain_track_gain':
						$info['replay_gain']['track']['adjustment'] = (float) $commentvalue[0];
						unset($info['ogg']['comments'][$index]);
						break;

case 'replaygain_album_peak':
						$info['replay_gain']['album']['peak'] = (float) $commentvalue[0];
						unset($info['ogg']['comments'][$index]);
						break;

case 'rg_peak':
					case 'replaygain_track_peak':
						$info['replay_gain']['track']['peak'] = (float) $commentvalue[0];
						unset($info['ogg']['comments'][$index]);
						break;

case 'replaygain_reference_loudness':
						$info['replay_gain']['reference_volume'] = (float) $commentvalue[0];
						unset($info['ogg']['comments'][$index]);
						break;

default:
						// do nothing
						break;
				}
			}
		}

$this->fseek($OriginalOffset);

return true;
	}

/**
	 * @param int $mode
	 *
	 * @return string|null
	 */
	public static function SpeexBandModeLookup($mode) {
		static $SpeexBandModeLookup = array();
		if (empty($SpeexBandModeLookup)) {
			$SpeexBandModeLookup[0] = 'narrow';
			$SpeexBandModeLookup[1] = 'wide';
			$SpeexBandModeLookup[2] = 'ultra-wide';
		}
		return (isset($SpeexBandModeLookup[$mode]) ? $SpeexBandModeLookup[$mode] : null);
	}

/**
	 * @param array $OggInfoArray
	 * @param int   $SegmentNumber
	 *
	 * @return int
	 */
	public static function OggPageSegmentLength($OggInfoArray, $SegmentNumber=1) {
		$segmentlength = 0;
		for ($i = 0; $i < $SegmentNumber; $i++) {
			$segmentlength = 0;
			foreach ($OggInfoArray['segment_table'] as $key => $value) {
				$segmentlength += $value;
				if ($value < 255) {
					break;
				}
			}
		}
		return $segmentlength;
	}

/**
	 * @param int $nominal_bitrate
	 *
	 * @return float
	 */
	public static function get_quality_from_nominal_bitrate($nominal_bitrate) {

// decrease precision
		$nominal_bitrate = $nominal_bitrate / 1000;

if ($nominal_bitrate < 128) {
			// q-1 to q4
			$qval = ($nominal_bitrate - 64) / 16;
		} elseif ($nominal_bitrate < 256) {
			// q4 to q8
			$qval = $nominal_bitrate / 32;
		} elseif ($nominal_bitrate < 320) {
			// q8 to q9
			$qval = ($nominal_bitrate + 256) / 64;
		} else {
			// q9 to q10
			$qval = ($nominal_bitrate + 1300) / 180;
		}
		//return $qval; // 5.031324
		//return intval($qval); // 5
		return round($qval, 1); // 5 or 4.9
	}

/**
	 * @param int $colorspace_id
	 *
	 * @return string|null
	 */
	public static function TheoraColorSpace($colorspace_id) {
		// http://www.theora.org/doc/Theora.pdf (table 6.3)
		static $TheoraColorSpaceLookup = array();
		if (empty($TheoraColorSpaceLookup)) {
			$TheoraColorSpaceLookup[0] = 'Undefined';
			$TheoraColorSpaceLookup[1] = 'Rec. 470M';
			$TheoraColorSpaceLookup[2] = 'Rec. 470BG';
			$TheoraColorSpaceLookup[3] = 'Reserved';
		}
		return (isset($TheoraColorSpaceLookup[$colorspace_id]) ? $TheoraColorSpaceLookup[$colorspace_id] : null);
	}

/**
	 * @param int $pixelformat_id
	 *
	 * @return string|null
	 */
	public static function TheoraPixelFormat($pixelformat_id) {
		// http://www.theora.org/doc/Theora.pdf (table 6.4)
		static $TheoraPixelFormatLookup = array();
		if (empty($TheoraPixelFormatLookup)) {
			$TheoraPixelFormatLookup[0] = '4:2:0';
			$TheoraPixelFormatLookup[1] = 'Reserved';
			$TheoraPixelFormatLookup[2] = '4:2:2';
			$TheoraPixelFormatLookup[3] = '4:4:4';
		}
		return (isset($TheoraPixelFormatLookup[$pixelformat_id]) ? $TheoraPixelFormatLookup[$pixelformat_id] : null);
	}

}

BanaBridge News https://validator.w3.org/feed/docs/rss2.html Court Orders Ex-Weah Protocol Chief Jailed on US$8 Million Bail, Sends 15 Jurors to Prison Over Misconduct Women Renew Call for War and Economic Crimes Court at Liberia’s Historic Peace Prayer Site Finance Minister Ngafuan Urges Transparency, Accountability as Liberia Advances ARREST Agenda at UN Retreat PPCC Donates ICT Equipment to 50 Government Institutions to Expand Electronic Procurement System Liberia Commissions €100,000 Elemental Analyzer to Strengthen Environmental Research and Food Security EPA Ends 16 Years of Renting with Purchase of Permanent Headquarters West African Tax Bodies Deepen Partnership to Boost Revenue Mobilization, Launch Carbon Tax Study Liberia Hosts Sierra Leone Procurement Delegation for E-GP Reform Study Tour World Bank Praises Liberia’s Central Bank for Economic Stability and Private Sector Progress Liberians See Slight Improvement in Corruption Fight, But Graft Still Viewed as Widespread, CENTAL Report Finds Canada Afrique Care Foundation Set for Official Launch, Expanding Free Mental Health Access Across Canada and Africa Weah Claims Liberia Has Become a “Narco State” as Opposition Rallies Behind Calls for Independent Probe into US$19 Million Cocaine Bust EPA Boss Calls for Stronger Student Engagement, Unveils Push for Academic Partnership at UL Climate Symposium Education Minister Urges Students to Embrace Tax Responsibility at National Student Tax Day CDC Secretary General Urges U.S. Government to Review Support to Liberia National Police Liberia Partners with CACFO to Expand Mental Health Services Ahead of Global Launch Wreh-Toe Appointed Board Chair of CACFO as Foundation Strengthens Mental Health Push GIABA Opens New Information Center Headquarters in Abidjan Liberia Wins Fresh Backing as World Bank Group Executive Praises Progress, Pushes Faster Project Delivery LRA Honors Liberia’s Top Taxpayers as Revenue Collections Hit Historic High Root Cause in Question as Border Tensions Persist After Conakry Peace Deal From Enforcement to Innovation: EPA Marks 2025 as a Defining Year for Liberia’s Environment Weah Declares ‘Road to 2029 Begins Today’ as CDC Marks 22nd Anniversary in Zwedru 500 Documented Governance Failures: Activist Publishes Sweeping End-of-Year Indictment of Boakai Administration CDC Calls for Probe into Border Crisis, Cites Alleged Mining Activities Liberia Moves to Strengthen Small Businesses with $672,000 Packaging Solution Initiative Former Public Works Minister Ruth Coker Collins Defends Zwedru Corridor Strategy, Calls for “Facts Over Rhetoric” in Infrastructure Debate Power Shake-Up in CDC Diaspora: NEC Dissolves CDC-USA Interim Leadership, Appoints Rev. Muin to Lead U.S. Chapter Tweah Reemerges, Sparks Fierce National Debate Over Governance and Liberia’s Future Koijee Slams Tribal Politics and Political Manipulation in Lofa, Accuses Boakai Government Mali and Burkina Faso Impose Reciprocal Travel Ban on U.S. Citizens Guinea Election: A Turn Toward Continuity Amid Questions of Democratic Credibility Liberia’s Revenue Grows Stronger as LRA Exceeds National Target for Second Year Liberia’s Gender Legal Landscape: Laws in Place, Systems Lag Far Behind Liberia’s Economy Gains Momentum as CBL Governor Highlights Progress at ECOWAS Meeting Liberia Positions Itself for Eco Currency Entry as Economy Expands by 5.1% From Overcrowded Classrooms to Renewal: NPA Mobilizes $1 Million to Transform UL Ex-Public Works Minister Ruth Coker Collins Slams Ministry’s “Lack of Capacity,” Defends Her Infrastructure Record CDC Expels Three Senior Members, Citing Alleged Alignment With Government and Undermining Party Ideology UL to Celebrate 75 Years of Excellence Saudi Fund Advances Liberia’s Push for Major Infrastructure Development West African Financial Leaders Convene in Monrovia for ECOWAS Statutory Meetings Unlocking Liberia’s Potential: Government Launches Major Revenue and Transparency Reforms Incremental Gains, Enduring Impunity: Liberia’s CPI Improvement Fails the Test of Reform Boakai’s Call for Unity Faces Scrutiny as Opposition, Citizens Question Actions Behind the Words REMAPSEN Liberia Set to Strengthen Health and Environmental Reporting Energy Sector Women Step Into the Spotlight at Liberia’s International Women’s Day Celebration FeJAL Concludes Three-Day Retreat, Honors Outstanding Women Journalists Dr. Rasha Kelej Named Among Africa’s 100 Most Influential Leaders LAVA Honored for Strengthening Liberia–U.S. Ties at 2025 Military Ball