JezK

Edit File: module.audio.ac3.php

<?php

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// getID3() by James Heinrich <info@getid3.org>               //
//  available at https://github.com/JamesHeinrich/getID3       //
//            or https://www.getid3.org                        //
//            or http://getid3.sourceforge.net                 //
//  see readme.txt for more details                            //
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//                                                             //
// module.audio.ac3.php                                        //
// module for analyzing AC-3 (aka Dolby Digital) audio files   //
// dependencies: NONE                                          //
//                                                            ///
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

if (!defined('GETID3_INCLUDEPATH')) { // prevent path-exposing attacks that access modules directly on public webservers
	exit;
}

class getid3_ac3 extends getid3_handler
{
	/**
	 * @var array
	 */
	private $AC3header = array();

/**
	 * @var int
	 */
	private $BSIoffset = 0;

const syncword = 0x0B77;

/**
	 * @return bool
	 */
	public function Analyze() {
		$info = &$this->getid3->info;

///AH
		$info['ac3']['raw']['bsi'] = array();
		$thisfile_ac3              = &$info['ac3'];
		$thisfile_ac3_raw          = &$thisfile_ac3['raw'];
		$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi      = &$thisfile_ac3_raw['bsi'];

// http://www.atsc.org/standards/a_52a.pdf

$info['fileformat'] = 'ac3';

// An AC-3 serial coded audio bit stream is made up of a sequence of synchronization frames
		// Each synchronization frame contains 6 coded audio blocks (AB), each of which represent 256
		// new audio samples per channel. A synchronization information (SI) header at the beginning
		// of each frame contains information needed to acquire and maintain synchronization. A
		// bit stream information (BSI) header follows SI, and contains parameters describing the coded
		// audio service. The coded audio blocks may be followed by an auxiliary data (Aux) field. At the
		// end of each frame is an error check field that includes a CRC word for error detection. An
		// additional CRC word is located in the SI header, the use of which, by a decoder, is optional.
		//
		// syncinfo() | bsi() | AB0 | AB1 | AB2 | AB3 | AB4 | AB5 | Aux | CRC

// syncinfo() {
		// 	 syncword    16
		// 	 crc1        16
		// 	 fscod        2
		// 	 frmsizecod   6
		// } /* end of syncinfo */

$this->fseek($info['avdataoffset']);
		$tempAC3header = $this->fread(100); // should be enough to cover all data, there are some variable-length fields...?
		$this->AC3header['syncinfo']  =     getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($tempAC3header, 0, 2));
		$this->AC3header['bsi']       =     getid3_lib::BigEndian2Bin(substr($tempAC3header, 2));
		$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['bsid'] = (getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Int(substr($tempAC3header, 5, 1)) & 0xF8) >> 3; // AC3 and E-AC3 put the "bsid" version identifier in the same place, but unfortnately the 4 bytes between the syncword and the version identifier are interpreted differently, so grab it here so the following code structure can make sense
		unset($tempAC3header);

if ($this->AC3header['syncinfo'] !== self::syncword) {
			if (!$this->isDependencyFor('matroska')) {
				unset($info['fileformat'], $info['ac3']);
				return $this->error('Expecting "'.dechex(self::syncword).'" at offset '.$info['avdataoffset'].', found "'.dechex($this->AC3header['syncinfo']).'"');
			}
		}

$info['audio']['dataformat']   = 'ac3';
		$info['audio']['bitrate_mode'] = 'cbr';
		$info['audio']['lossless']     = false;

if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['bsid'] <= 8) {

$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['crc1']       = getid3_lib::Bin2Dec($this->readHeaderBSI(16));
			$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['fscod']      =                     $this->readHeaderBSI(2);   // 5.4.1.3
			$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['frmsizecod'] =                     $this->readHeaderBSI(6);   // 5.4.1.4
			if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['frmsizecod'] > 37) { // binary: 100101 - see Table 5.18 Frame Size Code Table (1 word = 16 bits)
				$this->warning('Unexpected ac3.bsi.frmsizecod value: '.$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['frmsizecod'].', bitrate not set correctly');
			}

$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['bsid']  = $this->readHeaderBSI(5); // we already know this from pre-parsing the version identifier, but re-read it to let the bitstream flow as intended
			$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['bsmod'] = $this->readHeaderBSI(3);
			$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['acmod'] = $this->readHeaderBSI(3);

if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['acmod'] & 0x01) {
				// If the lsb of acmod is a 1, center channel is in use and cmixlev follows in the bit stream.
				$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['cmixlev'] = $this->readHeaderBSI(2);
				$thisfile_ac3['center_mix_level'] = self::centerMixLevelLookup($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['cmixlev']);
			}

if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['acmod'] & 0x04) {
				// If the msb of acmod is a 1, surround channels are in use and surmixlev follows in the bit stream.
				$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['surmixlev'] = $this->readHeaderBSI(2);
				$thisfile_ac3['surround_mix_level'] = self::surroundMixLevelLookup($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['surmixlev']);
			}

if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['acmod'] == 0x02) {
				// When operating in the two channel mode, this 2-bit code indicates whether or not the program has been encoded in Dolby Surround.
				$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['dsurmod'] = $this->readHeaderBSI(2);
				$thisfile_ac3['dolby_surround_mode'] = self::dolbySurroundModeLookup($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['dsurmod']);
			}

$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['lfeon'] = (bool) $this->readHeaderBSI(1);

// This indicates how far the average dialogue level is below digital 100 percent. Valid values are 1-31.
			// The value of 0 is reserved. The values of 1 to 31 are interpreted as -1 dB to -31 dB with respect to digital 100 percent.
			$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['dialnorm'] = $this->readHeaderBSI(5);                 // 5.4.2.8 dialnorm: Dialogue Normalization, 5 Bits

$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['compr'] = (bool) $this->readHeaderBSI(1);       // 5.4.2.9 compre: Compression Gain Word Exists, 1 Bit
			if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['compr']) {
				$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['compr'] = $this->readHeaderBSI(8);                // 5.4.2.10 compr: Compression Gain Word, 8 Bits
				$thisfile_ac3['heavy_compression'] = self::heavyCompression($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['compr']);
			}

$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['langcod'] = (bool) $this->readHeaderBSI(1);     // 5.4.2.11 langcode: Language Code Exists, 1 Bit
			if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['langcod']) {
				$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['langcod'] = $this->readHeaderBSI(8);              // 5.4.2.12 langcod: Language Code, 8 Bits
			}

$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['audprodinfo'] = (bool) $this->readHeaderBSI(1);  // 5.4.2.13 audprodie: Audio Production Information Exists, 1 Bit
			if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['audprodinfo']) {
				$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['mixlevel'] = $this->readHeaderBSI(5);             // 5.4.2.14 mixlevel: Mixing Level, 5 Bits
				$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['roomtyp']  = $this->readHeaderBSI(2);             // 5.4.2.15 roomtyp: Room Type, 2 Bits

$thisfile_ac3['mixing_level'] = (80 + $thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['mixlevel']).'dB';
				$thisfile_ac3['room_type']    = self::roomTypeLookup($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['roomtyp']);
			}

$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['dialnorm2'] = $this->readHeaderBSI(5);                // 5.4.2.16 dialnorm2: Dialogue Normalization, ch2, 5 Bits
			$thisfile_ac3['dialogue_normalization2'] = '-'.$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['dialnorm2'].'dB';  // This indicates how far the average dialogue level is below digital 100 percent. Valid values are 1-31. The value of 0 is reserved. The values of 1 to 31 are interpreted as -1 dB to -31 dB with respect to digital 100 percent.

$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['compr2'] = (bool) $this->readHeaderBSI(1);       // 5.4.2.17 compr2e: Compression Gain Word Exists, ch2, 1 Bit
			if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['compr2']) {
				$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['compr2'] = $this->readHeaderBSI(8);               // 5.4.2.18 compr2: Compression Gain Word, ch2, 8 Bits
				$thisfile_ac3['heavy_compression2'] = self::heavyCompression($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['compr2']);
			}

$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['langcod2'] = (bool) $this->readHeaderBSI(1);    // 5.4.2.19 langcod2e: Language Code Exists, ch2, 1 Bit
			if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['langcod2']) {
				$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['langcod2'] = $this->readHeaderBSI(8);             // 5.4.2.20 langcod2: Language Code, ch2, 8 Bits
			}

$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['audprodinfo2'] = (bool) $this->readHeaderBSI(1); // 5.4.2.21 audprodi2e: Audio Production Information Exists, ch2, 1 Bit
			if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['audprodinfo2']) {
				$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['mixlevel2'] = $this->readHeaderBSI(5);            // 5.4.2.22 mixlevel2: Mixing Level, ch2, 5 Bits
				$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['roomtyp2']  = $this->readHeaderBSI(2);            // 5.4.2.23 roomtyp2: Room Type, ch2, 2 Bits

$thisfile_ac3['mixing_level2'] = (80 + $thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['mixlevel2']).'dB';
				$thisfile_ac3['room_type2']    = self::roomTypeLookup($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['roomtyp2']);
			}

$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['copyright'] = (bool) $this->readHeaderBSI(1);         // 5.4.2.24 copyrightb: Copyright Bit, 1 Bit

$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['original']  = (bool) $this->readHeaderBSI(1);         // 5.4.2.25 origbs: Original Bit Stream, 1 Bit

$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['timecod1'] = $this->readHeaderBSI(2);            // 5.4.2.26 timecod1e, timcode2e: Time Code (first and second) Halves Exist, 2 Bits
			if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['timecod1'] & 0x01) {
				$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['timecod1'] = $this->readHeaderBSI(14);            // 5.4.2.27 timecod1: Time code first half, 14 bits
				$thisfile_ac3['timecode1'] = 0;
				$thisfile_ac3['timecode1'] += (($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['timecod1'] & 0x3E00) >>  9) * 3600;  // The first 5 bits of this 14-bit field represent the time in hours, with valid values of 0�23
				$thisfile_ac3['timecode1'] += (($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['timecod1'] & 0x01F8) >>  3) *   60;  // The next 6 bits represent the time in minutes, with valid values of 0�59
				$thisfile_ac3['timecode1'] += (($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['timecod1'] & 0x0003) >>  0) *    8;  // The final 3 bits represents the time in 8 second increments, with valid values of 0�7 (representing 0, 8, 16, ... 56 seconds)
			}
			if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['timecod1'] & 0x02) {
				$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['timecod2'] = $this->readHeaderBSI(14);            // 5.4.2.28 timecod2: Time code second half, 14 bits
				$thisfile_ac3['timecode2'] = 0;
				$thisfile_ac3['timecode2'] += (($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['timecod2'] & 0x3800) >> 11) *   1;              // The first 3 bits of this 14-bit field represent the time in seconds, with valid values from 0�7 (representing 0-7 seconds)
				$thisfile_ac3['timecode2'] += (($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['timecod2'] & 0x07C0) >>  6) *  (1 / 30);        // The next 5 bits represents the time in frames, with valid values from 0�29 (one frame = 1/30th of a second)
				$thisfile_ac3['timecode2'] += (($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['timecod2'] & 0x003F) >>  0) * ((1 / 30) / 60);  // The final 6 bits represents fractions of 1/64 of a frame, with valid values from 0�63
			}

$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['addbsi'] = (bool) $this->readHeaderBSI(1);
			if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['addbsi']) {
				$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['addbsi_length'] = $this->readHeaderBSI(6) + 1; // This 6-bit code, which exists only if addbside is a 1, indicates the length in bytes of additional bit stream information. The valid range of addbsil is 0�63, indicating 1�64 additional bytes, respectively.

$this->AC3header['bsi'] .= getid3_lib::BigEndian2Bin($this->fread($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['addbsi_length']));

$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['addbsi_data'] = substr($this->AC3header['bsi'], $this->BSIoffset, $thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['addbsi_length'] * 8);
				$this->BSIoffset += $thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['addbsi_length'] * 8;
			}

} elseif ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['bsid'] <= 16) { // E-AC3

$this->error('E-AC3 parsing is incomplete and experimental in this version of getID3 ('.$this->getid3->version().'). Notably the bitrate calculations are wrong -- value might (or not) be correct, but it is not calculated correctly. Email info@getid3.org if you know how to calculate EAC3 bitrate correctly.');
			$info['audio']['dataformat'] = 'eac3';

$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['strmtyp']          =        $this->readHeaderBSI(2);
			$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['substreamid']      =        $this->readHeaderBSI(3);
			$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['frmsiz']           =        $this->readHeaderBSI(11);
			$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['fscod']            =        $this->readHeaderBSI(2);
			if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['fscod'] == 3) {
				$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['fscod2']       =        $this->readHeaderBSI(2);
				$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['numblkscod'] = 3; // six blocks per syncframe
			} else {
				$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['numblkscod']   =        $this->readHeaderBSI(2);
			}
			$thisfile_ac3['bsi']['blocks_per_sync_frame'] = self::blocksPerSyncFrame($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['numblkscod']);
			$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['acmod']            =        $this->readHeaderBSI(3);
			$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['lfeon']   = (bool) $this->readHeaderBSI(1);
			$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['bsid']             =        $this->readHeaderBSI(5); // we already know this from pre-parsing the version identifier, but re-read it to let the bitstream flow as intended
			$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['dialnorm']         =        $this->readHeaderBSI(5);
			$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['compr']       = (bool) $this->readHeaderBSI(1);
			if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['compr']) {
				$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['compr']        =        $this->readHeaderBSI(8);
			}
			if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['acmod'] == 0) { // if 1+1 mode (dual mono, so some items need a second value)
				$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['dialnorm2']    =        $this->readHeaderBSI(5);
				$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['compr2']  = (bool) $this->readHeaderBSI(1);
				if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['compr2']) {
					$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['compr2']   =        $this->readHeaderBSI(8);
				}
			}
			if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['strmtyp'] == 1) { // if dependent stream
				$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['chanmap'] = (bool) $this->readHeaderBSI(1);
				if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['chanmap']) {
					$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['chanmap']  =        $this->readHeaderBSI(8);
				}
			}
			$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['mixmdat']     = (bool) $this->readHeaderBSI(1);
			if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['mixmdat']) { // Mixing metadata
				if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['acmod'] > 2) { // if more than 2 channels
					$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['dmixmod']  =        $this->readHeaderBSI(2);
				}
				if (($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['acmod'] & 0x01) && ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['acmod'] > 2)) { // if three front channels exist
					$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['ltrtcmixlev'] =        $this->readHeaderBSI(3);
					$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['lorocmixlev'] =        $this->readHeaderBSI(3);
				}
				if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['acmod'] & 0x04) { // if a surround channel exists
					$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['ltrtsurmixlev'] =        $this->readHeaderBSI(3);
					$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['lorosurmixlev'] =        $this->readHeaderBSI(3);
				}
				if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['lfeon']) { // if the LFE channel exists
					$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['lfemixlevcod'] = (bool) $this->readHeaderBSI(1);
					if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['lfemixlevcod']) {
						$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['lfemixlevcod']  =        $this->readHeaderBSI(5);
					}
				}
				if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['strmtyp'] == 0) { // if independent stream
					$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['pgmscl'] = (bool) $this->readHeaderBSI(1);
					if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['pgmscl']) {
						$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['pgmscl']  =        $this->readHeaderBSI(6);
					}
					if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['acmod'] == 0) { // if 1+1 mode (dual mono, so some items need a second value)
						$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['pgmscl2'] = (bool) $this->readHeaderBSI(1);
						if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['pgmscl2']) {
							$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['pgmscl2']  =        $this->readHeaderBSI(6);
						}
					}
					$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['extpgmscl'] = (bool) $this->readHeaderBSI(1);
					if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['extpgmscl']) {
						$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['extpgmscl']  =        $this->readHeaderBSI(6);
					}
					$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['mixdef']  =        $this->readHeaderBSI(2);
					if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['mixdef'] == 1) { // mixing option 2
						$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['premixcmpsel']  = (bool) $this->readHeaderBSI(1);
						$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['drcsrc']        = (bool) $this->readHeaderBSI(1);
						$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['premixcmpscl']  =        $this->readHeaderBSI(3);
					} elseif ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['mixdef'] == 2) { // mixing option 3
						$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['mixdata']       =        $this->readHeaderBSI(12);
					} elseif ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['mixdef'] == 3) { // mixing option 4
						$mixdefbitsread = 0;
						$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['mixdeflen']     =        $this->readHeaderBSI(5); $mixdefbitsread += 5;
						$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['mixdata2'] = (bool) $this->readHeaderBSI(1); $mixdefbitsread += 1;
						if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['mixdata2']) {
							$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['premixcmpsel']  = (bool) $this->readHeaderBSI(1); $mixdefbitsread += 1;
							$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['drcsrc']        = (bool) $this->readHeaderBSI(1); $mixdefbitsread += 1;
							$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['premixcmpscl']  =        $this->readHeaderBSI(3); $mixdefbitsread += 3;
							$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['extpgmlscl']   = (bool) $this->readHeaderBSI(1); $mixdefbitsread += 1;
							if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['extpgmlscl']) {
								$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['extpgmlscl']    =        $this->readHeaderBSI(4); $mixdefbitsread += 4;
							}
							$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['extpgmcscl']   = (bool) $this->readHeaderBSI(1); $mixdefbitsread += 1;
							if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['extpgmcscl']) {
								$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['extpgmcscl']    =        $this->readHeaderBSI(4); $mixdefbitsread += 4;
							}
							$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['extpgmrscl']   = (bool) $this->readHeaderBSI(1); $mixdefbitsread += 1;
							if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['extpgmrscl']) {
								$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['extpgmrscl']    =        $this->readHeaderBSI(4);
							}
							$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['extpgmlsscl']  = (bool) $this->readHeaderBSI(1); $mixdefbitsread += 1;
							if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['extpgmlsscl']) {
								$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['extpgmlsscl']   =        $this->readHeaderBSI(4); $mixdefbitsread += 4;
							}
							$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['extpgmrsscl']  = (bool) $this->readHeaderBSI(1); $mixdefbitsread += 1;
							if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['extpgmrsscl']) {
								$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['extpgmrsscl']   =        $this->readHeaderBSI(4); $mixdefbitsread += 4;
							}
							$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['extpgmlfescl'] = (bool) $this->readHeaderBSI(1); $mixdefbitsread += 1;
							if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['extpgmlfescl']) {
								$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['extpgmlfescl']  =        $this->readHeaderBSI(4); $mixdefbitsread += 4;
							}
							$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['dmixscl']      = (bool) $this->readHeaderBSI(1); $mixdefbitsread += 1;
							if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['dmixscl']) {
								$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['dmixscl']       =        $this->readHeaderBSI(4); $mixdefbitsread += 4;
							}
							$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['addch']        = (bool) $this->readHeaderBSI(1); $mixdefbitsread += 1;
							if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['addch']) {
								$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['extpgmaux1scl']   = (bool) $this->readHeaderBSI(1); $mixdefbitsread += 1;
								if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['extpgmaux1scl']) {
									$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['extpgmaux1scl']    =        $this->readHeaderBSI(4); $mixdefbitsread += 4;
								}
								$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['extpgmaux2scl']   = (bool) $this->readHeaderBSI(1); $mixdefbitsread += 1;
								if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['extpgmaux2scl']) {
									$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['extpgmaux2scl']    =        $this->readHeaderBSI(4); $mixdefbitsread += 4;
								}
							}
						}
						$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['mixdata3'] = (bool) $this->readHeaderBSI(1); $mixdefbitsread += 1;
						if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['mixdata3']) {
							$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['spchdat']   =        $this->readHeaderBSI(5); $mixdefbitsread += 5;
							$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['addspchdat'] = (bool) $this->readHeaderBSI(1); $mixdefbitsread += 1;
							if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['addspchdat']) {
								$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['spchdat1']   =         $this->readHeaderBSI(5); $mixdefbitsread += 5;
								$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['spchan1att'] =         $this->readHeaderBSI(2); $mixdefbitsread += 2;
								$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['addspchdat1'] = (bool) $this->readHeaderBSI(1); $mixdefbitsread += 1;
								if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['addspchdat1']) {
									$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['spchdat2']   =         $this->readHeaderBSI(5); $mixdefbitsread += 5;
									$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['spchan2att'] =         $this->readHeaderBSI(3); $mixdefbitsread += 3;
								}
							}
						}
						$mixdata_bits = (8 * ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['mixdeflen'] + 2)) - $mixdefbitsread;
						$mixdata_fill = (($mixdata_bits % 8) ? 8 - ($mixdata_bits % 8) : 0);
						$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['mixdata']     =        $this->readHeaderBSI($mixdata_bits);
						$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['mixdatafill'] =        $this->readHeaderBSI($mixdata_fill);
						unset($mixdefbitsread, $mixdata_bits, $mixdata_fill);
					}
					if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['acmod'] < 2) { // if mono or dual mono source
						$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['paninfo'] = (bool) $this->readHeaderBSI(1);
						if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['paninfo']) {
							$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['panmean']   =        $this->readHeaderBSI(8);
							$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['paninfo']   =        $this->readHeaderBSI(6);
						}
						if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['acmod'] == 0) { // if 1+1 mode (dual mono, so some items need a second value)
							$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['paninfo2'] = (bool) $this->readHeaderBSI(1);
							if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['paninfo2']) {
								$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['panmean2']   =        $this->readHeaderBSI(8);
								$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['paninfo2']   =        $this->readHeaderBSI(6);
							}
						}
					}
					$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['frmmixcfginfo'] = (bool) $this->readHeaderBSI(1);
					if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['frmmixcfginfo']) { // mixing configuration information
						if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['numblkscod'] == 0) {
							$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['blkmixcfginfo'][0]  =        $this->readHeaderBSI(5);
						} else {
							for ($blk = 0; $blk < $thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['numblkscod']; $blk++) {
								$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['blkmixcfginfo'.$blk] = (bool) $this->readHeaderBSI(1);
								if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['blkmixcfginfo'.$blk]) { // mixing configuration information
									$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['blkmixcfginfo'][$blk]  =        $this->readHeaderBSI(5);
								}
							}
						}
					}
				}
			}
			$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['infomdat']          = (bool) $this->readHeaderBSI(1);
			if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['infomdat']) { // Informational metadata
				$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['bsmod']                  =        $this->readHeaderBSI(3);
				$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['copyrightb']    = (bool) $this->readHeaderBSI(1);
				$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['origbs']        = (bool) $this->readHeaderBSI(1);
				if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['acmod'] == 2) { //  if in 2/0 mode
					$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['dsurmod']            =        $this->readHeaderBSI(2);
					$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['dheadphonmod']       =        $this->readHeaderBSI(2);
				}
				if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['acmod'] >= 6) { //  if both surround channels exist
					$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['dsurexmod']          =        $this->readHeaderBSI(2);
				}
				$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['audprodi']      = (bool) $this->readHeaderBSI(1);
				if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['audprodi']) {
					$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['mixlevel']           =        $this->readHeaderBSI(5);
					$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['roomtyp']            =        $this->readHeaderBSI(2);
					$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['adconvtyp'] = (bool) $this->readHeaderBSI(1);
				}
				if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['acmod'] == 0) { //  if 1+1 mode (dual mono, so some items need a second value)
					$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['audprodi2']      = (bool) $this->readHeaderBSI(1);
					if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['audprodi2']) {
						$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['mixlevel2']           =        $this->readHeaderBSI(5);
						$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['roomtyp2']            =        $this->readHeaderBSI(2);
						$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['adconvtyp2'] = (bool) $this->readHeaderBSI(1);
					}
				}
				if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['fscod'] < 3) { // if not half sample rate
					$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['sourcefscod'] = (bool) $this->readHeaderBSI(1);
				}
			}
			if (($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['strmtyp'] == 0) && ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['numblkscod'] != 3)) { //  if both surround channels exist
				$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['convsync'] = (bool) $this->readHeaderBSI(1);
			}
			if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['strmtyp'] == 2) { //  if bit stream converted from AC-3
				if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['numblkscod'] != 3) { // 6 blocks per syncframe
					$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['blkid']  = 1;
				} else {
					$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['blkid']  = (bool) $this->readHeaderBSI(1);
				}
				if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['blkid']) {
					$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['frmsizecod']  =        $this->readHeaderBSI(6);
				}
			}
			$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['addbsi']  = (bool) $this->readHeaderBSI(1);
			if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['addbsi']) {
				$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['addbsil']  =        $this->readHeaderBSI(6);
				$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['addbsi']   =        $this->readHeaderBSI(($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['addbsil'] + 1) * 8);
			}

} else {

$this->error('Bit stream identification is version '.$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['bsid'].', but getID3() only understands up to version 16. Please submit a support ticket with a sample file.');
			unset($info['ac3']);
			return false;

}

if (isset($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['fscod2'])) {
			$thisfile_ac3['sample_rate'] = self::sampleRateCodeLookup2($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['fscod2']);
		} else {
			$thisfile_ac3['sample_rate'] = self::sampleRateCodeLookup($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['fscod']);
		}
		if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['fscod'] <= 3) {
			$info['audio']['sample_rate'] = $thisfile_ac3['sample_rate'];
		} else {
			$this->warning('Unexpected ac3.bsi.fscod value: '.$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['fscod']);
		}
		if (isset($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['frmsizecod'])) {
			$thisfile_ac3['frame_length'] = self::frameSizeLookup($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['frmsizecod'], $thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['fscod']);
			$thisfile_ac3['bitrate']      = self::bitrateLookup($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['frmsizecod']);
		} elseif (!empty($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['frmsiz'])) {
			// this isn't right, but it's (usually) close, roughly 5% less than it should be.
			// but WHERE is the actual bitrate value stored in EAC3?? email info@getid3.org if you know!
			$thisfile_ac3['bitrate']      = ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['frmsiz'] + 1) * 16 * 30; // The frmsiz field shall contain a value one less than the overall size of the coded syncframe in 16-bit words. That is, this field may assume a value ranging from 0 to 2047, and these values correspond to syncframe sizes ranging from 1 to 2048.
			// kludge-fix to make it approximately the expected value, still not "right":
			$thisfile_ac3['bitrate'] = round(($thisfile_ac3['bitrate'] * 1.05) / 16000) * 16000;
		}
		$info['audio']['bitrate'] = $thisfile_ac3['bitrate'];

if (isset($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['bsmod']) && isset($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['acmod'])) {
			$thisfile_ac3['service_type'] = self::serviceTypeLookup($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['bsmod'], $thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['acmod']);
		}
		$ac3_coding_mode = self::audioCodingModeLookup($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['acmod']);
		foreach($ac3_coding_mode as $key => $value) {
			$thisfile_ac3[$key] = $value;
		}
		switch ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['acmod']) {
			case 0:
			case 1:
				$info['audio']['channelmode'] = 'mono';
				break;
			case 3:
			case 4:
				$info['audio']['channelmode'] = 'stereo';
				break;
			default:
				$info['audio']['channelmode'] = 'surround';
				break;
		}
		$info['audio']['channels'] = $thisfile_ac3['num_channels'];

$thisfile_ac3['lfe_enabled'] = $thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['lfeon'];
		if ($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['lfeon']) {
			$info['audio']['channels'] .= '.1';
		}

$thisfile_ac3['channels_enabled'] = self::channelsEnabledLookup($thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['acmod'], $thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['flags']['lfeon']);
		$thisfile_ac3['dialogue_normalization'] = '-'.$thisfile_ac3_raw_bsi['dialnorm'].'dB';

return true;
	}

/**
	 * @param int $length
	 *
	 * @return int
	 */
	private function readHeaderBSI($length) {
		$data = substr($this->AC3header['bsi'], $this->BSIoffset, $length);
		$this->BSIoffset += $length;

return bindec($data);
	}

/**
	 * @param int $fscod
	 *
	 * @return int|string|false
	 */
	public static function sampleRateCodeLookup($fscod) {
		static $sampleRateCodeLookup = array(
			0 => 48000,
			1 => 44100,
			2 => 32000,
			3 => 'reserved' // If the reserved code is indicated, the decoder should not attempt to decode audio and should mute.
		);
		return (isset($sampleRateCodeLookup[$fscod]) ? $sampleRateCodeLookup[$fscod] : false);
	}

/**
	 * @param int $fscod2
	 *
	 * @return int|string|false
	 */
	public static function sampleRateCodeLookup2($fscod2) {
		static $sampleRateCodeLookup2 = array(
			0 => 24000,
			1 => 22050,
			2 => 16000,
			3 => 'reserved' // If the reserved code is indicated, the decoder should not attempt to decode audio and should mute.
		);
		return (isset($sampleRateCodeLookup2[$fscod2]) ? $sampleRateCodeLookup2[$fscod2] : false);
	}

/**
	 * @param int $bsmod
	 * @param int $acmod
	 *
	 * @return string|false
	 */
	public static function serviceTypeLookup($bsmod, $acmod) {
		static $serviceTypeLookup = array();
		if (empty($serviceTypeLookup)) {
			for ($i = 0; $i <= 7; $i++) {
				$serviceTypeLookup[0][$i] = 'main audio service: complete main (CM)';
				$serviceTypeLookup[1][$i] = 'main audio service: music and effects (ME)';
				$serviceTypeLookup[2][$i] = 'associated service: visually impaired (VI)';
				$serviceTypeLookup[3][$i] = 'associated service: hearing impaired (HI)';
				$serviceTypeLookup[4][$i] = 'associated service: dialogue (D)';
				$serviceTypeLookup[5][$i] = 'associated service: commentary (C)';
				$serviceTypeLookup[6][$i] = 'associated service: emergency (E)';
			}

$serviceTypeLookup[7][1]      = 'associated service: voice over (VO)';
			for ($i = 2; $i <= 7; $i++) {
				$serviceTypeLookup[7][$i] = 'main audio service: karaoke';
			}
		}
		return (isset($serviceTypeLookup[$bsmod][$acmod]) ? $serviceTypeLookup[$bsmod][$acmod] : false);
	}

/**
	 * @param int $acmod
	 *
	 * @return array|false
	 */
	public static function audioCodingModeLookup($acmod) {
		// array(channel configuration, # channels (not incl LFE), channel order)
		static $audioCodingModeLookup = array (
			0 => array('channel_config'=>'1+1', 'num_channels'=>2, 'channel_order'=>'Ch1,Ch2'),
			1 => array('channel_config'=>'1/0', 'num_channels'=>1, 'channel_order'=>'C'),
			2 => array('channel_config'=>'2/0', 'num_channels'=>2, 'channel_order'=>'L,R'),
			3 => array('channel_config'=>'3/0', 'num_channels'=>3, 'channel_order'=>'L,C,R'),
			4 => array('channel_config'=>'2/1', 'num_channels'=>3, 'channel_order'=>'L,R,S'),
			5 => array('channel_config'=>'3/1', 'num_channels'=>4, 'channel_order'=>'L,C,R,S'),
			6 => array('channel_config'=>'2/2', 'num_channels'=>4, 'channel_order'=>'L,R,SL,SR'),
			7 => array('channel_config'=>'3/2', 'num_channels'=>5, 'channel_order'=>'L,C,R,SL,SR'),
		);
		return (isset($audioCodingModeLookup[$acmod]) ? $audioCodingModeLookup[$acmod] : false);
	}

/**
	 * @param int $cmixlev
	 *
	 * @return int|float|string|false
	 */
	public static function centerMixLevelLookup($cmixlev) {
		static $centerMixLevelLookup;
		if (empty($centerMixLevelLookup)) {
			$centerMixLevelLookup = array(
				0 => pow(2, -3.0 / 6), // 0.707 (-3.0 dB)
				1 => pow(2, -4.5 / 6), // 0.595 (-4.5 dB)
				2 => pow(2, -6.0 / 6), // 0.500 (-6.0 dB)
				3 => 'reserved'
			);
		}
		return (isset($centerMixLevelLookup[$cmixlev]) ? $centerMixLevelLookup[$cmixlev] : false);
	}

/**
	 * @param int $surmixlev
	 *
	 * @return int|float|string|false
	 */
	public static function surroundMixLevelLookup($surmixlev) {
		static $surroundMixLevelLookup;
		if (empty($surroundMixLevelLookup)) {
			$surroundMixLevelLookup = array(
				0 => pow(2, -3.0 / 6),
				1 => pow(2, -6.0 / 6),
				2 => 0,
				3 => 'reserved'
			);
		}
		return (isset($surroundMixLevelLookup[$surmixlev]) ? $surroundMixLevelLookup[$surmixlev] : false);
	}

/**
	 * @param int $dsurmod
	 *
	 * @return string|false
	 */
	public static function dolbySurroundModeLookup($dsurmod) {
		static $dolbySurroundModeLookup = array(
			0 => 'not indicated',
			1 => 'Not Dolby Surround encoded',
			2 => 'Dolby Surround encoded',
			3 => 'reserved'
		);
		return (isset($dolbySurroundModeLookup[$dsurmod]) ? $dolbySurroundModeLookup[$dsurmod] : false);
	}

/**
	 * @param int  $acmod
	 * @param bool $lfeon
	 *
	 * @return array
	 */
	public static function channelsEnabledLookup($acmod, $lfeon) {
		$lookup = array(
			'ch1'=>($acmod == 0),
			'ch2'=>($acmod == 0),
			'left'=>($acmod > 1),
			'right'=>($acmod > 1),
			'center'=>(bool) ($acmod & 0x01),
			'surround_mono'=>false,
			'surround_left'=>false,
			'surround_right'=>false,
			'lfe'=>$lfeon);
		switch ($acmod) {
			case 4:
			case 5:
				$lookup['surround_mono']  = true;
				break;
			case 6:
			case 7:
				$lookup['surround_left']  = true;
				$lookup['surround_right'] = true;
				break;
		}
		return $lookup;
	}

/**
	 * @param int $compre
	 *
	 * @return float|int
	 */
	public static function heavyCompression($compre) {
		// The first four bits indicate gain changes in 6.02dB increments which can be
		// implemented with an arithmetic shift operation. The following four bits
		// indicate linear gain changes, and require a 5-bit multiply.
		// We will represent the two 4-bit fields of compr as follows:
		//   X0 X1 X2 X3 . Y4 Y5 Y6 Y7
		// The meaning of the X values is most simply described by considering X to represent a 4-bit
		// signed integer with values from -8 to +7. The gain indicated by X is then (X + 1) * 6.02 dB. The
		// following table shows this in detail.

// Meaning of 4 msb of compr
		//  7    +48.16 dB
		//  6    +42.14 dB
		//  5    +36.12 dB
		//  4    +30.10 dB
		//  3    +24.08 dB
		//  2    +18.06 dB
		//  1    +12.04 dB
		//  0     +6.02 dB
		// -1         0 dB
		// -2     -6.02 dB
		// -3    -12.04 dB
		// -4    -18.06 dB
		// -5    -24.08 dB
		// -6    -30.10 dB
		// -7    -36.12 dB
		// -8    -42.14 dB

$fourbit = str_pad(decbin(($compre & 0xF0) >> 4), 4, '0', STR_PAD_LEFT);
		if ($fourbit[0] == '1') {
			$log_gain = -8 + bindec(substr($fourbit, 1));
		} else {
			$log_gain = bindec(substr($fourbit, 1));
		}
		$log_gain = ($log_gain + 1) * getid3_lib::RGADamplitude2dB(2);

// The value of Y is a linear representation of a gain change of up to -6 dB. Y is considered to
		// be an unsigned fractional integer, with a leading value of 1, or: 0.1 Y4 Y5 Y6 Y7 (base 2). Y can
		// represent values between 0.111112 (or 31/32) and 0.100002 (or 1/2). Thus, Y can represent gain
		// changes from -0.28 dB to -6.02 dB.

$lin_gain = (16 + ($compre & 0x0F)) / 32;

// The combination of X and Y values allows compr to indicate gain changes from
		//  48.16 - 0.28 = +47.89 dB, to
		// -42.14 - 6.02 = -48.16 dB.

return $log_gain - $lin_gain;
	}

/**
	 * @param int $roomtyp
	 *
	 * @return string|false
	 */
	public static function roomTypeLookup($roomtyp) {
		static $roomTypeLookup = array(
			0 => 'not indicated',
			1 => 'large room, X curve monitor',
			2 => 'small room, flat monitor',
			3 => 'reserved'
		);
		return (isset($roomTypeLookup[$roomtyp]) ? $roomTypeLookup[$roomtyp] : false);
	}

/**
	 * @param int $frmsizecod
	 * @param int $fscod
	 *
	 * @return int|false
	 */
	public static function frameSizeLookup($frmsizecod, $fscod) {
		// LSB is whether padding is used or not
		$padding     = (bool) ($frmsizecod & 0x01);
		$framesizeid =        ($frmsizecod & 0x3E) >> 1;

static $frameSizeLookup = array();
		if (empty($frameSizeLookup)) {
			$frameSizeLookup = array (
				0  => array( 128,  138,  192),  //  32 kbps
				1  => array( 160,  174,  240),  //  40 kbps
				2  => array( 192,  208,  288),  //  48 kbps
				3  => array( 224,  242,  336),  //  56 kbps
				4  => array( 256,  278,  384),  //  64 kbps
				5  => array( 320,  348,  480),  //  80 kbps
				6  => array( 384,  416,  576),  //  96 kbps
				7  => array( 448,  486,  672),  // 112 kbps
				8  => array( 512,  556,  768),  // 128 kbps
				9  => array( 640,  696,  960),  // 160 kbps
				10 => array( 768,  834, 1152),  // 192 kbps
				11 => array( 896,  974, 1344),  // 224 kbps
				12 => array(1024, 1114, 1536),  // 256 kbps
				13 => array(1280, 1392, 1920),  // 320 kbps
				14 => array(1536, 1670, 2304),  // 384 kbps
				15 => array(1792, 1950, 2688),  // 448 kbps
				16 => array(2048, 2228, 3072),  // 512 kbps
				17 => array(2304, 2506, 3456),  // 576 kbps
				18 => array(2560, 2786, 3840)   // 640 kbps
			);
		}
		$paddingBytes = 0;
		if (($fscod == 1) && $padding) {
			// frame lengths are padded by 1 word (16 bits) at 44100
			// (fscode==1) means 44100Hz (see sampleRateCodeLookup)
			$paddingBytes = 2;
		}
		return (isset($frameSizeLookup[$framesizeid][$fscod]) ? $frameSizeLookup[$framesizeid][$fscod] + $paddingBytes : false);
	}

/**
	 * @param int $frmsizecod
	 *
	 * @return int|false
	 */
	public static function bitrateLookup($frmsizecod) {
		// LSB is whether padding is used or not
		$padding     = (bool) ($frmsizecod & 0x01);
		$framesizeid =        ($frmsizecod & 0x3E) >> 1;

static $bitrateLookup = array(
			 0 =>  32000,
			 1 =>  40000,
			 2 =>  48000,
			 3 =>  56000,
			 4 =>  64000,
			 5 =>  80000,
			 6 =>  96000,
			 7 => 112000,
			 8 => 128000,
			 9 => 160000,
			10 => 192000,
			11 => 224000,
			12 => 256000,
			13 => 320000,
			14 => 384000,
			15 => 448000,
			16 => 512000,
			17 => 576000,
			18 => 640000,
		);
		return (isset($bitrateLookup[$framesizeid]) ? $bitrateLookup[$framesizeid] : false);
	}

/**
	 * @param int $numblkscod
	 *
	 * @return int|false
	 */
	public static function blocksPerSyncFrame($numblkscod) {
		static $blocksPerSyncFrameLookup = array(
			0 => 1,
			1 => 2,
			2 => 3,
			3 => 6,
		);
		return (isset($blocksPerSyncFrameLookup[$numblkscod]) ? $blocksPerSyncFrameLookup[$numblkscod] : false);
	}

}

BanaBridge News https://validator.w3.org/feed/docs/rss2.html Court Orders Ex-Weah Protocol Chief Jailed on US$8 Million Bail, Sends 15 Jurors to Prison Over Misconduct Women Renew Call for War and Economic Crimes Court at Liberia’s Historic Peace Prayer Site Finance Minister Ngafuan Urges Transparency, Accountability as Liberia Advances ARREST Agenda at UN Retreat PPCC Donates ICT Equipment to 50 Government Institutions to Expand Electronic Procurement System Liberia Commissions €100,000 Elemental Analyzer to Strengthen Environmental Research and Food Security EPA Ends 16 Years of Renting with Purchase of Permanent Headquarters West African Tax Bodies Deepen Partnership to Boost Revenue Mobilization, Launch Carbon Tax Study Liberia Hosts Sierra Leone Procurement Delegation for E-GP Reform Study Tour World Bank Praises Liberia’s Central Bank for Economic Stability and Private Sector Progress Liberians See Slight Improvement in Corruption Fight, But Graft Still Viewed as Widespread, CENTAL Report Finds Canada Afrique Care Foundation Set for Official Launch, Expanding Free Mental Health Access Across Canada and Africa Weah Claims Liberia Has Become a “Narco State” as Opposition Rallies Behind Calls for Independent Probe into US$19 Million Cocaine Bust EPA Boss Calls for Stronger Student Engagement, Unveils Push for Academic Partnership at UL Climate Symposium Education Minister Urges Students to Embrace Tax Responsibility at National Student Tax Day CDC Secretary General Urges U.S. Government to Review Support to Liberia National Police Liberia Partners with CACFO to Expand Mental Health Services Ahead of Global Launch Wreh-Toe Appointed Board Chair of CACFO as Foundation Strengthens Mental Health Push GIABA Opens New Information Center Headquarters in Abidjan Liberia Wins Fresh Backing as World Bank Group Executive Praises Progress, Pushes Faster Project Delivery LRA Honors Liberia’s Top Taxpayers as Revenue Collections Hit Historic High Root Cause in Question as Border Tensions Persist After Conakry Peace Deal From Enforcement to Innovation: EPA Marks 2025 as a Defining Year for Liberia’s Environment Weah Declares ‘Road to 2029 Begins Today’ as CDC Marks 22nd Anniversary in Zwedru 500 Documented Governance Failures: Activist Publishes Sweeping End-of-Year Indictment of Boakai Administration CDC Calls for Probe into Border Crisis, Cites Alleged Mining Activities Liberia Moves to Strengthen Small Businesses with $672,000 Packaging Solution Initiative Former Public Works Minister Ruth Coker Collins Defends Zwedru Corridor Strategy, Calls for “Facts Over Rhetoric” in Infrastructure Debate Power Shake-Up in CDC Diaspora: NEC Dissolves CDC-USA Interim Leadership, Appoints Rev. Muin to Lead U.S. Chapter Tweah Reemerges, Sparks Fierce National Debate Over Governance and Liberia’s Future Koijee Slams Tribal Politics and Political Manipulation in Lofa, Accuses Boakai Government Mali and Burkina Faso Impose Reciprocal Travel Ban on U.S. Citizens Guinea Election: A Turn Toward Continuity Amid Questions of Democratic Credibility Liberia’s Revenue Grows Stronger as LRA Exceeds National Target for Second Year Liberia’s Gender Legal Landscape: Laws in Place, Systems Lag Far Behind Liberia’s Economy Gains Momentum as CBL Governor Highlights Progress at ECOWAS Meeting Liberia Positions Itself for Eco Currency Entry as Economy Expands by 5.1% From Overcrowded Classrooms to Renewal: NPA Mobilizes $1 Million to Transform UL Ex-Public Works Minister Ruth Coker Collins Slams Ministry’s “Lack of Capacity,” Defends Her Infrastructure Record CDC Expels Three Senior Members, Citing Alleged Alignment With Government and Undermining Party Ideology UL to Celebrate 75 Years of Excellence Saudi Fund Advances Liberia’s Push for Major Infrastructure Development West African Financial Leaders Convene in Monrovia for ECOWAS Statutory Meetings Unlocking Liberia’s Potential: Government Launches Major Revenue and Transparency Reforms Incremental Gains, Enduring Impunity: Liberia’s CPI Improvement Fails the Test of Reform Boakai’s Call for Unity Faces Scrutiny as Opposition, Citizens Question Actions Behind the Words REMAPSEN Liberia Set to Strengthen Health and Environmental Reporting Energy Sector Women Step Into the Spotlight at Liberia’s International Women’s Day Celebration FeJAL Concludes Three-Day Retreat, Honors Outstanding Women Journalists Dr. Rasha Kelej Named Among Africa’s 100 Most Influential Leaders LAVA Honored for Strengthening Liberia–U.S. Ties at 2025 Military Ball